Social media Pros and cons




Social media  tools  allow individuals, communities ,companies and other organizations to create, share, or exchange information and data, career interests, suggestions,  ideas, and media(text, Images, videos and audios) in other communities and networks. The word “Social” implies a conversation. Social media is definitely not about one-way communication to a large audience from big organisations.


The difference between social media and the TV is that with the latter, viewers seldom engage with the programme-makers of the show that they are watching. Only in very recent times have programme makers expanded into the world of social media. Social media is different to traditional forms of communication such as through newspapers, television, and film.


Advantages of social media


1.     Cheap
Anyone with access to the internet (for example through public libraries) can interact with different people, communities and whole world through social media. With the passage of time popularity and usage of social media is increasing and keeping this thing many service provide across the world are launching and giving different offers which are cheap and accessible to everyone.

2.     Accessible
The tools are easy to use. Everyone can become familiar to gadgets and tools provided for using social media.

3.     Enabling
It allows almost anyone to do things that previously were only the preserve of well-resourced organisations.

Increasing popularity and usage of social media tools

  •   Gazillions of user accounts are registered e.g. Hotmail has 370M registered account, Facebook has 600M, and Twitter 200M.
  •  Flickr has 5 billion pictures, facebook had 50+ billion, as of july 2010.
  • Twitter users generate 65M tweets a day
  • Huge userbase


The Role of Profiles
Making profiles on social media is now everywhere. Profiles link users to other members. People share their personal goals and achievements. It helps to explains reliability of identity.

Linkedin


Linkedin is a social networking service which allows people to build their profile. Also:
•        Build network
•        Stay in touch with current and former peers
•        Create community, expand contact lists and introduce connections
•        Showcasing skill set
•        publishing own resume or establishing expertise for potential clients or employers to view
•        Join groups, gather relevant information, participate in discussions, receive industry updates as they occur
•        Find targeted people with a specific skill sets
•        For hiring or informational/networking purposes
•        JOB SEARCH: Utilized to find jobs, people and business opportunities recommended by someone in one's contact network
•        TALENT SEARCH: Employers can list jobs and search for potential candidates
•        NETWORKING RESOUCE:  Members can review circle profiles of to determine which of their existing contacts can introduce them to people they want to know
•        PERSONAL-PROFESSIONAL BRANDING: Users can post their own photos and view photos of others to aid in identification
•        INDUSTRY UPDATE RESOURCE:  Register to follow companies to get notifications and relevant information
•        INFORMATION PORTAL: Users can bookmark (profiles, jobs, etc.) to  return to for future reference
•        Strive for 100% completeness on profile and keep updated (new skill sets, new company)
•        Continue to reach out, make connections, or reply to conversations –this pops up on your connection’s activity feed
•        Post events or new products/information
•        Follow companies, join and create group
•        Helpful for industry info, adding contacts to network and all groups have a job posting capability
•        Include a LinkedIn link on your signature
•        Ask for recommendations after completing business
•        Integrate business tweets
•        Optimize your profile
•        Focus on developing a quality network


You Tube

Youtube is a videos sharing website, allows user to share any kind of video with everyone. It allows:
  • —        Showcase products
  •    —  Launch new marketing campaigns for companies, act as a commercial for company
  • —         Demos for new products and services
  • —          Build personal-professional brand



Twitter



Twitter is social media website which enable users to share a short message called “Tweet”. It is a Micro blogging site. It is used for:
•        Sharing of industry information and updates, usually through sharing links
•        following new companies and their technology
•        Receive up to date info through following active users
•        Conversation starter
•        Forum to create company buzz


Facebook


It is most popular social media website. It is becoming an important marketing strategy to increase brand awareness and customer loyalty i.e. “LIKE” button. Facebook has wider reach but more casual than LinkedIn. It is used for:
  •          Blogs and Discussion Forums

•        Receive real time industry updates
•        Search for new product releases
•        Expand marketing tools for customer base
•        Reach new clients
•        Follow and engage in industry discussions
•        Serves as a ‘classifieds’ page or open source link


Advantages of social media



  • —        Marketing
  • —        Building Social Networks
  • —        Educational Discussion & Help
  • —       Accessing Information
      


Social Networks as a Business
Today everything is about marketing. No matter whether your product or service is best in quality or not, people will get attract to that product or service whose marketing is good. By marketing public will get attracted and will know about products.
•         It’s all about advertising
•         Brand recognition
•         Monetization of information: The users are the product, they willingly provide information which can be used to target ads



Using Social Media for Marketing
Now there are new ways for to reach consumers . Companies can create accounts on social media websites and:
  •         Can create fan pages on Facebook or MySpace
  •         Twitter allows companies to spread information to followers
  •          Rewards for "like"ing a page


Viral Marketing
•         Social media networks allow companies to access younger markets and particular demographic groups.
•         Companies can reach consumers who uses mobile devices for product or company research.
Other Consequences
•        Are corporate social media pages more or less personable than a standard website?
•        I choose to "like" something
•        "You have 5 friends who like this” 


Disadvantages of social media



Besides huge advantages of social media, there are also disadvantages like:
1.     Cyber Bulling
2.     Cyber Frauds
3.     Fake Profiles
4.     Privacy
5.     Security

Privacy Concerns
•        Burglary is increasingly plausible
•        Facebook is increasingly being used in divorce cases: Personal information is available and is hackable.
•        Personal opinion groups impact relationships

Cyber Bullying


•         Defined as, “the use of information and communication technologies to support deliberate, repeated, and hostile behavior by an individual or group, that is intended to harm others.”
•         Most common among teenagers in school and colleges.
•         Extreme cases in recent memory have resulted in suicide.

How are Teens Cyber-bullied?
Bullies might exhibit the following:
•         Pretend they are other people online to trick others
•         Spread lies and rumors about victims
•         Trick people into revealing personal information
•         Send or forward mean messages


Effects of Bullying
•         Strong links between bullying, depression and suicidal thoughts and attempts
•         Cyber bullying victims are nearly twice as likely to have attempted suicide as were non-victims
•         Recent suicide at Rutgers University




                        Conclusion
Advancement in technology is increasing day by day. The usage and popularity of social media is increasing with technology. Technology and social media has revolutionized every field of this world. It has reduced human effort. It has bring ease to our life and new ways to find solution to our problem. Social media has played a great role in marketing and business field. Beside this, especially younger generation is getting spoiled and fully dependent on technology and social media. To reduce these negative aspects, we all have to play our roles.  Parents should monitor internet usage and activities of children.  Educational institutes must also play role. Most Cyber Bullying takes place away from campus. Administrators struggle with the limits of school authority in dealing with off-campus cyber bullying. Bullying results in suicide so, harassing someone over the Internet should be a punishable crime. So, every individual and community must have to play their role in removing all these negative aspects, as these are spreading like disease in our society.






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